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About Wool

The wool fibre

From nature comes the world’s most technically advanced and original performance fibre. No other fibre can match all of Merino wool’s benefits: breathable, moisture wicking and odour resistant. With Merino wool, Mother Nature got it right.

Thermoregulation
Thermoregulation

In contrast to synthetics, Merino wool is an active fibre that reacts to changes in body temperature. So it helps you stay warm when the weather is cold, and cool when the weather is hot.

Moisture Mangement
Moisture Mangement

Merino wool fibres can transfer large quantities of moisture vapour from the body, which are then evaporated into the air. This means the microclimate next to the skin stays dryer and avoids the discomfort associated with sweat.

Odour Resistant
Odour Resistant

In contrast to synthetics, Merino wool can absorb moisture vapour which means less sweat on your body. Merino wool even absorbs the odour molecules from sweat, which are only released upon washing.

Durable
Durable

Wool is more elastic than other fibres. This means the wool fibre can stretch much further than other fibres and absorbs energy before it breaks.

 Naturally Elastic
Naturally Elastic

Natural elasticity helps Merino wool garments stretch with you, yet return to their original shape. So Merino wool clothing is ideal to wear when exercising.

Soft on Skin
Soft on Skin

Merino wool fibres are extremely fine, enabling them to bend far more than traditional, coarser wool fibres. This makes Merino wool feel soft and luxuriously gentle next to your skin.

UV Resistant
UV Resistant

Merino wool clothing provides good protection from the sun, compared with the protection from other fibres. As a natural fibre, evolved over millions of years to protect sheep against the elements, Merino wool absorbs UV radiation providing protection from the sun.

Fire Resistant
Fire Resistant

Wool’s inherent chemical structure makes wool naturally flame resistant. It is a highly trusted natural fibre in public areas such as hotels, aircraft, hospitals and theatres. Whilst cotton catches alight at 255°C, the temperature must reach 570-600°C before wool will ignite.

Stain Resistant
Stain Resistant

Merino wool fibres have a natural protective outer layer that helps prevent stains from being absorbed. Furthermore, because Merino wool tends not to generate static, it attracts less dust and lint.

Processing Innovation and Product Development

A fibre of infinite potential to shape a positive future.

Wool's Dynamic Breathability

Wool's Dynamic Breathability

A three-year PhD study undertaken at North Carolina State University now validates this unique benefit of wool’s superior thermal comfort as unmatched by fabrics of non-wool fibre compositions in similar thickness and weight.

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Protection wear meets urban knits

Protection wear meets urban knits

A new capsule collection inspired by protection wear, in collaboration with knitting machine company Shima Seiki Italia S.p.A and four Merino wool yarn manufacturers – Tollegno 1900, Zegna Baruffa Lane Borgosesia, Südwolle Group and Loro Piana Yarns.

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Seamless Merino wool cycling kit

Seamless Merino wool cycling kit

Discover the new prototype collection of women’s cycling garments that illustrate the full potential of Merino wool technical seamless performance apparel.

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OptimTM spinning technology

OptimTM spinning technology

Fibre stretching technology which creates a wind and water-resistant fabric made with 100% Merino wool.

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Shima Seiki WholeGarment Knit Performance in Wool

Shima Seiki WholeGarment Knit Performance in Wool

Shima Seiki Italia and The Woolmark Company unite with two Italian partners H-Dry Technology and Macpi Group – to create a new performance wear capsule collection for mountain and snow sports.

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3D printing on Merino wool

3D printing on Merino wool

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is the latest big innovation in textile design and manufacturing, with the world of high-end fashion showing significant interest in 3D printing directly onto base fabrics.

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Collaborations

VIDEO
Wool. Designed by nature. Designed for life.

Sustainability and Circularity

Woolmark+

Woolmark+

The Woolmark+ roadmap is designed to empower woolgrowers and supply chain partners to accelerate the industry's transition to a nature positive future, building on existing successes while introducing new initiatives to safeguard the future of wool.

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Circularity

Circularity

Circular design in the textile industry uses regenerative materials, keeps garments in use and provides pathways for reuse, recycling and biodegradation at end-of-life. Discover how wool can be used within a circular textile economy.

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Sustainability and Wool

Sustainability and Wool

For designers, brands and manufacturers looking for sustainable material solutions, wool is a natural, technical and circular fibre that can be easily integrated into sustainable material strategies.

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A fibre story

The History of Merino Wool

Wool has been used in clothing for millennia: from primitive man first clothing himself in the woolly skins of wild sheep through the civilisation of Babylonia where people first distinguished wool sheep from food sheep, through Roman times when there were definite signs of selective breeding for a superior fleece, and through to the ascendancy of wool during the Middle Ages in Europe. By the late eighteenth century, the Industrial Revolution began a movement which took the textile industry from the home into the workshop and factory.

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